Cricket in Nepal
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cricket is the second most popular sport in Nepal, catching up with football as Nepal's most popular sport thanks largely to the spread of television to the rural communities.
Nepal's playing season runs from September to November and starts again in March before finishing in May. A National Academy is in the works, partly funded by the Asian Cricket Council, to provide indoor practice in the face of Nepal's challenging weather.[1]
In December 2012 there were 429 senior cricket clubs and 227 junior cricket clubs in Nepal.[1]
Contents
[hide]History
Beginnings
Cricket was introduced to Nepal by the ruling Rana dynasty when they returned from studies in England and India in the 1920s, though the game was kept very much for themselves and other members of the elite. The Cricket Association of Nepal was formed in 1946 to promote cricket amongst the aristocracy.[2]
When King Tribhuvan overthrew the Rana family in 1951, cricket began to spread to the rest of the population. In 1961, in an effort to promote cricket in the whole of Nepal, the Cricket Association of Nepal became part of the National Sports Council. Nevertheless, the game tended to be limited to Kathmandu until the 1980s.[2]
ICC and ACC membership
Improvements to the communication and transport infrastructure in Nepal allowed the game to expand outside Kathmandu in the 1980s,[2] and Nepal became an affiliate member of the International Cricket Council in 1988.[3] A major development programme was begun in the early 1990s, with regional and district tournaments established and cricket being promoted in schools.[2] Nepal became an associate member of the Asian Cricket Council in 1990 and became a full member in 1994.
Interest in cricket increased quickly in the 1990s, and demand to play was such that the number of teams in tournaments had to be restricted until more facilities were built.[2]Nepal became an associate member of the International Cricket Council in 1996,[3] which was the year the national side played for the first time, in the ACC Trophy in Kuala Lumpur. Nepal finished fourth out of six teams in their first round group in this competition, beating Brunei and Japan.[4]
Governing body
Main article: Cricket Association of Nepal
The Cricket Association of Nepal is the official governing body of the sport of cricket in Nepal. It was formed in 1946.
Competitions
- 1947 General Madan instituted the 'Bishnu Trophy' for league tournaments.
- 1952 Madan Memorial Shield instituted.
- 1966 Maharaj Kumar Jugal Kishwore Trophy instituted.
- 1965 Ram Muni Trophy instituted
- 1980 Jai Trophy instituted by the National Sports Council.
- 2000 District- & Regional-level under-17 Tournaments initiated.
Cricket grounds
There are 65 grounds in Nepal with 17 turf wickets.[1] International matches can be played only at the Tribhuvan University ground.[5] A new international standard ground is under construction at Mulpani, Kathmandu and another is going to be built at Pokhara with some help from the Asian Cricket Council.[6]
Men's national team
Main article: Nepal national cricket team
The Nepal national cricket team represents Nepal in international cricket matches.
They have been participating in international matches since 2013 , including every ACC Trophy tournament,[2] the 2001 ICC Trophy[7] and two ICC Intercontinental Cups.[2]
Nepal also has an Under-19 cricket team.
Women's national team
Main article: Nepal national women's cricket team
The Nepal national women's cricket team represents Nepal in international women's cricket matches. They made their international debut in the ACC Women's Tournament inMalaysia in July 2007.
Domestic cricket
Domestic cricket is divided into 8 regions (Kathmandu, Janakpur, Birjung, Baitadi, Biratnagar, Bhairahwa, Nepalgunj and Pokhara) along with Armed Police Club and Nepal Police Club. The men's and women's teams from these regions compete in T-20 and 1-day matches in various age groups. [8] [9]==References==
- ^ a b c "Nepal". Asian Cricket Council. Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f g Morgan, Roy (2007). The Encyclopedia of World Cricket. Cheltenham: SportsBooks. ISBN 1899807519.
- ^ a b [1]
- ^ 1996 ACC Trophy at CricketEurope
- ^ "Grounds in Nepal". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ^ Adhikari, Manoj (3 December 2009). "Int'l Level Cricket Ground in Pokhara".Republica. Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ^ 2001 ICC Trophy at Cricinfo
- ^ Scorecard of Wai Wai U-19 Women National Cricket Tournament 2013 atcricketingnepal
- ^ Scorecards of Nepali national and International Cricket Matches atcricketingnepal.com
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